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| 4 October
1992 - EL AL 1862 |
El Al cargo flight 1862 departed New York-JFK Airport for a flight
to Tel Aviv via Amsterdam. The aircraft arrived at Amsterdam at 13.40h
for a crew change, cargo processing and refuelling. The total amount
of cargo was 114.7 tons, gross weight of the aircraft 338.3 tons (21
tons below the maximum allowable). The aircraft taxied out to runway
01L at 17.14h and started the takeoff roll at 17.21h. At 17.27:30, as
the aircraft was climbing through 6500ft, the no.3 engine and pylon
separated from the wing in an outward and rearward movement, colliding
with the no.4 engine causing this engine and pylon to separate as well.
An emergency was declared and the crew acknowledged their intention
to return to Schiphol Airport and reported that they had a no.3 engine
failure and a loss of engine thrust of both no.3 and 4 engine. At 17.28.57
the Amsterdam Radar controller informed the crew that runway 06 was
in use with a 040 deg / 21kts wind. The crew however requested runway
27 for landing. A straight in approach to runway 27 was not possible
because of airplane altitude (5000ft) and distance to the runway (7mls).
The Amsterdam Arrival controller then instructed the crew to turn right
heading 360deg and descend to 2000ft. During this descending turn the
El Al crew reported that the no.3 and 4 engine were out and that they
were having flap problems. Final clearance was given to turn right heading
270 to intercept the final approach course. When it became apparent
that the aircraft was going to overshoot the localizer, the controller
informed the crew accordingly and directed them to turn to heading 290
to try and intercept the final approach path again. A further instruction
was given a 310 heading and descent clearance for 1500ft. These instructions
were acknowledged and the crew added that they were experiencing control
problems now as well. While reducing speed in preparation for the final
approach, control was lost and the aircraft crashed into an eleven-floor
apartment building the Bijlmermeer suburb of Amsterdam.
| Time: |
Source: |
Content: |
| 19:27:56 |
CREW: |
El Al 1862, Mayday, Mayday, we have
an emergency. |
| 19:28:00 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, roger. Break, KLM 237,
turn left heading 090. |
| 19:28:06 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, do you wish to return
to Schiphol? |
| 19:28:09 |
CREW: |
Affirmative, Mayday, Mayday, Mayday.
|
| 19:28:11 |
ATC: |
Turn right heading 260, field eh
... behind you eh ... in your to the west eh ... distance 18 miles.
|
| 19:28:17 |
CREW: |
Roger, we have fire on engine number
number 3, we have fire on engine number 3. |
| 19:28:22 |
ATC: |
Roger, heading 270 for downwind.
|
| 19:28:24 |
CREW: |
270 downwind. |
| 19:28:31 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, surface wind 040 at 21
knots. |
| 19:28:35 |
CREW: |
Roger. |
| 19:28:45 |
CREW: |
El Al 1862, lost number 3 and number
4 engine, number 3 and number 4 engine. |
| 19:28:50 |
ATC: |
Roger, 1862. |
| 19:28:54 |
CREW: |
What will be the runway in use for
me at Amsterdam? |
| 19:28:57 |
ATC: |
Runway 6 in use, sir. Surface wind
040 at 21 knots, QNH 1012. |
| 19:29:02 |
CREW: |
1012, we request 27 for landing.
|
| 19:29:05 |
ATC: |
Roger, can you call Approach now,
121.2 for your line-up? |
| 19:29:08 |
CREW: |
121.2, bye bye. |
| 19:29:08 |
ATC: |
Bye. |
| 19:29:25 |
CREW: |
Schipol, El Al 1862, we have an emergency,
eh ... we're number t ... eh ... 3 and 4 engine inoperative [badly
readable, probably: "intending" or "returning"] landing. |
| 19:29:32 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, roger, copied about your
emergency, contact 118.4 for your line-up. |
| 19:29:39 |
CREW: |
118.4, bye. |
| 19:29:49 |
CREW: |
Schiphol, El Al 1862, we have an
emergency, number 3 and number 4 engine inoperative, request 27
for landing. |
| 19:29:58 |
ATC: |
You request 27, in that case heading
360, 360 the heading, descend to 2,000 feet on 1012, mind, the wind
is 050 at 22. |
| 19:30:10 |
CREW: |
Roger, can you say again the wind
please? |
| 19:30:12 |
ATC: |
050 at 22. |
| 19:30:14 |
CREW: |
Roger, what heading for Runway 27?
|
| 19:30:16 |
ATC: |
Heading 360, heading 360 and [then]
give you a right turn on, to cross the localizer first, and you've
got only seven miles to go from present position. |
| 19:30:25 |
CREW: |
Roger, 36 copied. |
| 19:31:17 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, what is the distance
you need to touchdown? |
| 19:31:27 |
CREW: |
12 miles final we need for landing.
|
| 19:31:30 |
ATC: |
Yeah, how many miles final ... eh
correction ... how many miles track miles you need? |
| 19:31:40 |
CREW: |
... Flap one ... we need ... eh ...
a 12 miles final for landing. |
| 19:31:43 |
ATC: |
Okay, right right heading 100, right
right heading 100. |
| 19:31:46 |
CREW: |
Heading 100. |
| 19:32:15 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, just to be sure, your
engines number 3 and 4 are out? |
| 19:32:20 |
CREW: |
Number 3 and 4 are out and we have
... eh ... problems with our flaps. |
| 19:32:25 |
ATC: |
Problem with the flaps, roger. |
| 19:32:37 |
CREW: |
Heading 100, El Al 1862. |
| 19:32:39 |
ATC: |
Thank you, 1862. |
| 19:33:00 |
CREW: |
Okay, heading ... eh ... and turning,
eh ... maintaining. |
| 19:33:05 |
ATC: |
Roger, 1862, your speed is? |
| 19:33:10 |
CREW: |
Say again? |
| 19:33:12 |
ATC: |
Your speed? |
| 19:33:13 |
CREW: |
Our speed is ... eh ... 260. |
| 19:33:15 |
ATC: |
Okay, you have around 13 miles to
go to touchdown, speed is all yours, you are cleared to land Runway
27. |
| 19:33:21 |
CREW: |
Cleared to land 27. |
| 19:33:37 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, a right right turn heading
270 adjust on the localizer, cleared for approach. |
| 19:33:44 |
CREW: |
Right, right 270. |
| 19:34:18 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, you're about to cross
the localizer due to your speed, continue the right turn heading
290, heading 290, 12 track miles to go, 12 track miles to go. |
| 19:34:28 |
CREW: |
Roger, 290. |
| 19:34:48 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, further right, heading
310, heading 310. |
| 19:34:52 |
CREW: |
310. |
| 19:34:58 |
ATC: |
El Al 1862, continue descent 1,500
feet, 1,500. |
| 19:35:03 |
CREW: |
1,500, and we have a controlling
problem. |
| 19:35:06 |
ATC: |
You have a controlling problem as
well, roger. |
| 19:35:25 |
CREW: |
Going down 1862, going down, going
down, copied going down. [Background: "Raise all the flaps, all
the flaps raise, lower the gear."] |
| 19:35:47 |
ATC: |
Yes, El Al 1862, your heading |
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